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  </ul><BR><BR><table width='100%'><tr><TD><font class=custom000><font color=#000000><table width='100%' cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0><tr><td width='3%'></td><TD><font class=custom2><font color=#000000 face='times New roman'><B>Fundação, no Rio de Janeiro, da Sociedade Defensora da Liberdade e Independência Nacional</b></font></font></td><td width='3%'></td></tr></table></font></font><font class=custom010><font class=custom00><font color=#35282D>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;19 de maio de 1831, quinta-feira<Br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Atualizado em <i>13/02/2025 06:42:31</i></font></font><center><div style='width:90%;bgcolor:#999999;'><p align=left><table cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0><tr><td><font class=custom1g><font color=#666666>•&nbsp;&nbsp;Imagens&nbsp;</font><font class=custom1g>(1)</font></td></tr></table><table cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=4 cellpadding=0><tr><TD><font class=custom1g><font color=#666666><B> •</b></font>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td><select name='' class=custom1g style='width:300px;background-color:#ffffff;color:#666666;' onchange='this.options[this.selectedIndex].value && (window.location = this.options[this.selectedIndex].value);'><option value=''>Cidades (1)</option><option value=c.asp?c=10648>Rio de Janeiro/RJ (0)</option></select></td></tr></table></p></div></center><BR><center><div style='width:88%;'><p align=left><a href=a.asp?a=1831 style='text-decoration-color:#F8C600;text-decoration-line:#F8C600;text-decoration-thickness:4px;'><B>1831</b></a> — Fundação, no Rio de Janeiro, da Sociedade Defensora da Liberdade e Independência Nacional.<Br><Br>Seu primeiro presidente foi Odorico Mendes; no entanto, Evaristo da Veiga, que modestamente guardou para si o lugar de secretário, foi o verdadeiro promotor e a alma dessa associação, cuja poderosa influência se fez sentir em todas as grandes questões políticas do Brasil até <a href=a.asp?a=1836 style='text-decoration-color:#F8C600;text-decoration-line:#F8C600;text-decoration-thickness:4px;'><B>1836</b></a>.<Br><Br>Muitas sucursais suasforam formadas nas províncias, principalmente nas do Rio de Janeiro,de São Paulo e de Minas.<Br><Br>A primeira iniciativa da Sociedade Defensora,perante os poderes públicos, foi a representação de 1o de junho de <a href=a.asp?a=1831 style='text-decoration-color:#F8C600;text-decoration-line:#F8C600;text-decoration-thickness:4px;'><B>1831</b></a>,pedindo à Câmara dos Deputados a criação da Guarda Nacional.OBRAS DO BARÃO DO RIO BRANCO308A Sociedade começou a publicar um periódico de propaganda,O Homem e a América, acerca do qual escreveu Evaristo da Veigaas seguintes linhas, na sua Aurora Fluminense, de 28 de outubro de1831: “O Homem e a América tem já sido dado à luz e respira aqueleespírito de liberdade justa, legal, adversa às violências, à sedição e aodespotismo militar, que tem presidido aos trabalhos da associação.”</p></div></center><BR>
<center><div style='width:96%;'><p align=left></p></div></center><BR><center><div style='width:95%;box-shadow: 3px 3px 13px 1px #555555;'><center><center><div style='width:95%;bgcolor:#999999;'><p align=left><BR><table width='100%'><tr><Td><img src=imagensx/1983.jpg width='100%'></td></tr></table><center><div style='width:95%;bgcolor:#999999;'><p align=left>Manuel Odorico Mendes*<BR>Data: 01/01/1864<BR>Créditos/Fonte: Crédito/Fonte: Biblioteca Nacional do Brasil<BR>01/01/1864</p></div></center><BR>ID: 1983</p></div></center></center></div></center><BR>OII!<table width='100%' cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0><tr><td align=center><table width='80%' cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 height=1 bgcolor=#99999><tr><td></td></tr></table></td></tr></table><table width='100%' cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 height=19><tr><td></td></tr></table>
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