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  </ul><BR><BR><table width='100%'><tr><TD><font class=custom000><font color=#000000><table width='100%' cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0><tr><td width='3%'></td><TD><font class=custom2><font color=#000000 face='times New roman'><B>Ficam terminadas as obras de reconstrução da fortaleza de Santa Cruz, da barra do Rio de Janeiro, ordenadas pelo governador Sebastião de Castro Caldas</b></font></font></td><td width='3%'></td></tr></table></font></font><font class=custom010><font class=custom00><font color=#35282D>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;6 de novembro de 1696, terça-feira<Br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Atualizado em <i>13/02/2025 06:42:31</i></font></font><center><div style='width:90%;bgcolor:#999999;'><p align=left><table cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=4 cellpadding=0><tr><TD><font class=custom1g><font color=#666666><B> •</b></font>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td><select name='' class=custom1g style='width:300px;background-color:#ffffff;color:#666666;' onchange='this.options[this.selectedIndex].value && (window.location = this.options[this.selectedIndex].value);'><option value=''>Cidades (1)</option><option value=c.asp?c=10648>Rio de Janeiro/RJ (0)</option></select></td></tr></table></p></div></center><BR><center><div style='width:88%;'><p align=left><a href=a.asp?a=1696 style='text-decoration-color:#F8C600;text-decoration-line:#F8C600;text-decoration-thickness:4px;'><B>1696</b></a> — Ficam terminadas as obras de reconstrução da fortalezade Santa Cruz, da barra do Rio de Janeiro, ordenadas pelo governadorSebastião de Castro Caldas. Primitivamente, houve aí o forte de NossaSenhora da Guia, construído entre os anos de <a href=a.asp?a=1588 style='text-decoration-color:#F8C600;text-decoration-line:#F8C600;text-decoration-thickness:4px;'><B>1588</b></a> e <a href=a.asp?a=1598 style='text-decoration-color:#F8C600;text-decoration-line:#F8C600;text-decoration-thickness:4px;'><B>1598</b></a>, por SalvadorCorreia de Sá. Em <a href=a.asp?a=1599 style='text-decoration-color:#F8C600;text-decoration-line:#F8C600;text-decoration-thickness:4px;'><B>1599</b></a>, estava terminado e detinha a esquadra holandesade Olivier van Noort (ver 11 de fevereiro). A fortaleza de São Joãonão existia então; ficou pronta em <a href=a.asp?a=1618 style='text-decoration-color:#F8C600;text-decoration-line:#F8C600;text-decoration-thickness:4px;'><B>1618</b></a>. Em <a href=a.asp?a=1638 style='text-decoration-color:#F8C600;text-decoration-line:#F8C600;text-decoration-thickness:4px;'><B>1638</b></a>, segundo informaçãodo prelado dom Lourenço de Mendonça, Santa Cruz tinha 18 peçasde ferro e São João, oito. A fortaleza da Lage é muito posterior; nãoexistia ainda em <a href=a.asp?a=1711 style='text-decoration-color:#F8C600;text-decoration-line:#F8C600;text-decoration-thickness:4px;'><B>1711</b></a>, quando Duguay-Trouin atacou o Rio de Janeiro(Porto Seguro equivocou-se, dizendo o contrário). Em março de <a href=a.asp?a=1718 style='text-decoration-color:#F8C600;text-decoration-line:#F8C600;text-decoration-thickness:4px;'><B>1718</b></a>,estavam em andamento as obras de construção, só começadas depoisdas invasões francesas. A fortaleza de Nossa Senhora da Guia, na barra,só se chamou de Santa Cruz depois da demolição do primitivo fortedeste nome, que ficava no lugar em que hoje se levanta a igreja da Cruzdos Militares.</p></div></center><BR>
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